/[cvs]/nfo/perl/libs/shortcuts.pm
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Contents of /nfo/perl/libs/shortcuts.pm

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Revision 1.14 - (show annotations)
Tue Jun 24 20:13:18 2003 UTC (20 years, 10 months ago) by joko
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.13: +73 -18 lines
+ sub findpatch
+ now using findpatch and Proc::Background for win32/perl

1 ## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 ## $Id: shortcuts.pm,v 1.13 2003/06/23 20:58:31 joko Exp $
3 ## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 ## $Log: shortcuts.pm,v $
5 ## Revision 1.13 2003/06/23 20:58:31 joko
6 ## restructured, hopefully makes Linux and Windows (and *BSD) more compatible... what about IPC::Cmd???
7 ##
8 ## Revision 1.12 2003/06/23 19:43:19 joko
9 ## minor cleanup
10 ## now using IPC::Session::NoShell
11 ##
12 ## Revision 1.11 2003/06/23 17:41:50 jonen
13 ## + NEW - used IPC::Session instead of IPC::Run to get better results at linux
14 ##
15 ## Revision 1.10 2003/06/23 15:59:16 joko
16 ## major/minor fixes?
17 ##
18 ## Revision 1.9 2003/05/13 05:36:24 joko
19 ## heavy modifications to run_cmd
20 ## + sub get_executable
21 ## + sub get_executable_wrapper
22 ##
23 ## Revision 1.8 2003/04/04 17:31:59 joko
24 ## + sub make_guid
25 ##
26 ## Revision 1.7 2003/03/29 07:24:10 joko
27 ## enhanced 'run_cmd': now tries to execute program with appropriate application (e.g. 'cmd.exe' or 'perl')
28 ##
29 ## Revision 1.6 2003/03/28 06:58:06 joko
30 ## new: 'run_cmd' now asynchronous! (via IPC::Run...)
31 ##
32 ## Revision 1.5 2003/02/22 17:26:13 joko
33 ## + enhanced unix compatibility fix
34 ##
35 ## Revision 1.4 2003/02/22 17:19:36 joko
36 ## + unix compatibility fix
37 ##
38 ## Revision 1.3 2003/02/14 14:17:04 joko
39 ## - shortened seperator
40 ##
41 ## Revision 1.2 2003/02/11 05:14:28 joko
42 ## + refactored code from libp.pm
43 ##
44 ## Revision 1.1 2003/02/09 04:49:45 joko
45 ## + shortcuts now refactored to this file
46 ##
47 ## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
48
49
50 package shortcuts;
51
52 use strict;
53 use warnings;
54
55 require Exporter;
56 our @ISA = qw( Exporter );
57 our @EXPORT_OK = qw(
58 strftime
59 now today
60 run_cmd run_cmds
61 get_chomped
62 bool2status
63 make_guid
64 );
65
66
67 use Data::Dumper;
68 use POSIX qw( strftime );
69 #use IPC::Run qw( run timeout );
70 use IPC::Run qw( start pump finish timeout run timer ) ;
71 use Carp;
72
73 # NEW - 2003-06-23 for Linux (what about *BSD?)
74 use IPC::Session;
75
76 use File::Spec;
77 use Proc::Background;
78
79
80 # $now_string = strftime "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Y", localtime;
81 # see "perldoc -f localtime"
82 sub now {
83 my $options = shift;
84 my $pattern = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S";
85 $pattern = "%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S" if $options->{fs};
86 my $result = strftime($pattern, localtime);
87 return $result;
88 }
89
90 sub today {
91 return strftime("%Y-%m-%d", localtime);
92 }
93
94 sub RUNNING_IN_HELL () { $^O eq 'MSWin32' }
95
96
97 sub get_executable {
98 my $cmd = shift;
99 # FIXME: detect type of program and run with proper application/interpreter
100 # using IPC::Run we have to dispatch this on our own! *no* os-interaction or interpolation here!?
101 # => better use absolute path-names only?!
102 my $application = '';
103 if ($cmd =~ m/\w+\.pl\s*.*/) {
104 $application = get_interpreter_wrapper($cmd, 'perl');
105 #$cmd = "$application $cmd" if $application;
106 $application .= ' ';
107
108 } else {
109 $application = './';
110 }
111 return $application;
112 }
113
114 sub get_interpreter_wrapper {
115 my $cmd = shift;
116 my $language = shift;
117 $language ||= '';
118
119 my $wrapper = '';
120
121 if ($language eq 'perl') {
122
123 if (RUNNING_IN_HELL()) {
124 # Required to adapt to IPC::Run on win32.
125 #$wrapper = 'cmd.exe /C perl';
126 #$wrapper = 'start perl';
127 $wrapper = 'perl';
128 #$wrapper = 'cmd.exe /C';
129 } else {
130 # NEW 2003-06-23 - needed if used with IPC::Session (at Linux)
131 # whats about Win32?
132 $wrapper = 'perl';
133 }
134
135 } else {
136 die("No wrapper for language '$language'.");
137 }
138
139 return $wrapper;
140 }
141
142
143 sub run_cmd {
144 my $cmd = shift;
145 my $caption = shift;
146 my $options = shift;
147
148 #print STDOUT "run_cmd - options: ", Dumper($options), "\n";
149
150 # report - header
151 my $sep = "-" x 60;
152 print STDOUT $sep, "\n";
153 print STDOUT " ", $cmd;
154 print STDOUT " - ", $caption if $caption;
155 print STDOUT "\n", $sep, "\n";
156
157 # strip name of executable from full command string
158 $cmd =~ m/^(.+?)\s(.*)$/;
159 my $executable = $1;
160 my $executable_args = $2;
161
162 =pod
163 # for unix: check if executable is in local directory, if so - prefix with './'
164 if (!RUNNING_IN_HELL()) {
165 #if ($cmd !~ m/\//) {
166 if (-e $executable) {
167 }
168 }
169 =cut
170
171 # new of 2003-05-07: basedir option to be prepended to command string
172 my $basedir = $options->{BASEDIR};
173 my $use_path = $options->{USE_PATH};
174
175 # for all systems: check existance of files - use basedir if given, try current directory otherwise
176 if ($basedir) {
177 -e "$basedir/$executable" or die("$basedir/$executable does not exist.");
178 $basedir .= '/';
179 $cmd = "$basedir$cmd";
180 } elsif ($use_path) {
181 #$basedir = "";
182 $basedir = findpath($executable);
183 #print "basedir: $basedir", "\n";
184 my $abspath = File::Spec->catfile($basedir, $executable);
185 #print STDOUT "PATH: ", $abspath, "\n";
186 -e $abspath or die("$abspath does not exist.");
187 $cmd = $abspath . ' ' . $executable_args;
188 } else {
189 -e $executable or die("$executable does not exist.");
190 #$basedir = ".";
191 #$basedir .= './';
192 $basedir = "";
193 $cmd = "$basedir$cmd";
194 }
195
196 # V1 - backticks or qq{}
197 #`$cmd`;
198 #qq{$cmd};
199
200 # V2 - via 'system'
201 #system($cmd);
202
203 #if (not $use_path) {
204 my $application = get_executable($cmd);
205 $cmd = "$application$cmd" if $application;
206 #}
207
208 # V3 - using IPC (optional)
209 if ($options->{async}) {
210
211 #run \@cmd, \$in, \$out, \$err, timeout( 10 ) or die "cat: $?";
212 my @cmd = split(' ', $cmd);
213
214
215 # V3.1 - using IPC::Run
216 #
217 # tests:
218
219 if (RUNNING_IN_HELL()) {
220
221 #my $in; my $out; my $err;
222 print STDOUT "run_cmd: IPC::Run: $cmd", "\n";
223
224 #print STDOUT "findpath: ", findpath('rap.pl'), "\n";
225
226 # no success!
227 #start \@cmd, timeout(0) or croak("run_cmd: IPC::Run could not start '$cmd'.");
228 #
229 # success on Win32, but seems broken at 'timeout' on linux:
230 #run(\@cmd, timeout(3)) or croak("run_cmd: IPC::Run could not start '$cmd'.");
231 #start(\@cmd, timer(2)) or croak("run_cmd: IPC::Run could not start '$cmd'.");
232 #start(\@cmd, \undef) or croak("run_cmd: IPC::Run could not start '$cmd'.");
233 #start \@cmd or croak("run_cmd: IPC::Run could not start '$cmd'.");
234 #start(\@cmd, timeout(1)) or croak("run_cmd: IPC::Run could not start '$cmd'.");
235
236 # other tests ;)
237 #$IPC::Run::Timer::timeout = 2000;
238 #start $cmd or die("IPC::Run could not start '$cmd'.");
239
240 #my $in; my $out; my $t;
241 #my $harness = start( \@cmd, \$in, \$out, $t = timer( 5 ) ) ;
242 #my $harness = start( \@cmd ) ;
243 #$harness->pump_nb();
244
245 #my $postfix = '2>&1 |';
246 #open PIPE, "$cmd $postfix" or die("run_cmd: could not run in background via open!");
247
248 my $proc1 = Proc::Background->new(@cmd);
249 print "pid: ", $proc1->pid(), "\n";
250
251
252 } else {
253
254 print STDOUT "run_cmd: IPC::Session: $cmd", "\n";
255
256 # V3.2 - using IPC::Session
257 # success on Linux AND Win32 ??
258 #
259 # set timeout:
260 # (don't really know why we needs 2 secconds
261 # to wait for init of process !?!)
262 my $session_timeout = 3;
263 # set session name (default: cmd as string):
264 my $session_name = $cmd;
265 # create session:
266 my $session = IPC::Session->new($session_name, $session_timeout);
267
268 # send 'cmd' to session - not required since complete command is sent via constructor above
269 $session->send(\@cmd);
270
271 #print $session->stdout(), "\n";
272
273 # optional switch case:
274 #for ($session->stdout()) {
275 #}
276 # optional get error:
277 #my $err = session->stderr();
278 }
279
280 } else {
281 print STDOUT "run_cmd: system('$cmd').", "\n";
282 system($cmd);
283 }
284
285 print STDOUT "run_cmd: ready.", "\n";
286
287 }
288
289 sub run_cmds {
290 my $options = {};
291 if (ref $_[$#_] eq 'HASH') {
292 #print "YAI", "\n";
293 $options = pop @_;
294 }
295 foreach (@_) {
296 run_cmd($_, '', $options);
297 }
298 }
299
300 sub get_chomped {
301 my $str = shift;
302 chomp($str);
303 return $str;
304 }
305
306 sub bool2status {
307 my $bool = shift;
308 return ($bool ? 'ok' : 'failed');
309 }
310
311 # create global unique identifers using Data::UUID
312 # if updating this code, please also modify Tangram::Storage::make_guid
313 sub make_guid
314 {
315 my $self = shift;
316
317 my $guid;
318
319 # try to use Data::UUID first ...
320 eval("use Data::UUID;");
321 if (!$@) {
322 my $ug = Data::UUID->new();
323 $guid = $ug->create_str();
324
325 # ... if this fails, try to fallback to Data::UUID::PurePerl instead ...
326 } else {
327 eval("use Data::UUID::PurePerl;");
328 if (!$@) {
329 $guid = Data::UUID::PurePerl::generate_id();
330 } else {
331 croak "couldn't create globally unique identifier";
332 }
333 }
334
335 return $guid;
336 }
337
338 # [modified] from: http://www.mit.edu/afs/athena/contrib/watchmaker/src/pt/Configure
339 sub findpath {
340 #local($path);
341 #local($arg) = shift;
342 my $arg = shift;
343 my $path;
344 #for my $dir (split(/:/,$ENV{'PATH'})) {
345 for my $dir (File::Spec->path()) {
346 #if (-x "$dir/$arg" && -f _) {
347 #print STDOUT "scanning: ", "$dir/$arg", "\n";
348 if (-e "$dir/$arg") {
349 #$path = "$dir/$arg";
350 #$path = "$dir/";
351 $path = $dir;
352 last;
353 }
354 }
355 $path;
356 }
357
358 1;
359 __END__

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