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Contents of /nfo/perl/libs/shortcuts.pm

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Revision 1.13 - (show annotations)
Mon Jun 23 20:58:31 2003 UTC (20 years, 10 months ago) by joko
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.12: +76 -51 lines
restructured, hopefully makes Linux and Windows (and *BSD) more compatible...  what about IPC::Cmd???

1 ## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 ## $Id: shortcuts.pm,v 1.12 2003/06/23 19:43:19 joko Exp $
3 ## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 ## $Log: shortcuts.pm,v $
5 ## Revision 1.12 2003/06/23 19:43:19 joko
6 ## minor cleanup
7 ## now using IPC::Session::NoShell
8 ##
9 ## Revision 1.11 2003/06/23 17:41:50 jonen
10 ## + NEW - used IPC::Session instead of IPC::Run to get better results at linux
11 ##
12 ## Revision 1.10 2003/06/23 15:59:16 joko
13 ## major/minor fixes?
14 ##
15 ## Revision 1.9 2003/05/13 05:36:24 joko
16 ## heavy modifications to run_cmd
17 ## + sub get_executable
18 ## + sub get_executable_wrapper
19 ##
20 ## Revision 1.8 2003/04/04 17:31:59 joko
21 ## + sub make_guid
22 ##
23 ## Revision 1.7 2003/03/29 07:24:10 joko
24 ## enhanced 'run_cmd': now tries to execute program with appropriate application (e.g. 'cmd.exe' or 'perl')
25 ##
26 ## Revision 1.6 2003/03/28 06:58:06 joko
27 ## new: 'run_cmd' now asynchronous! (via IPC::Run...)
28 ##
29 ## Revision 1.5 2003/02/22 17:26:13 joko
30 ## + enhanced unix compatibility fix
31 ##
32 ## Revision 1.4 2003/02/22 17:19:36 joko
33 ## + unix compatibility fix
34 ##
35 ## Revision 1.3 2003/02/14 14:17:04 joko
36 ## - shortened seperator
37 ##
38 ## Revision 1.2 2003/02/11 05:14:28 joko
39 ## + refactored code from libp.pm
40 ##
41 ## Revision 1.1 2003/02/09 04:49:45 joko
42 ## + shortcuts now refactored to this file
43 ##
44 ## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
45
46
47 package shortcuts;
48
49 use strict;
50 use warnings;
51
52 require Exporter;
53 our @ISA = qw( Exporter );
54 our @EXPORT_OK = qw(
55 strftime
56 now today
57 run_cmd run_cmds
58 get_chomped
59 bool2status
60 make_guid
61 );
62
63
64 use Data::Dumper;
65 use POSIX qw( strftime );
66 #use IPC::Run qw( run timeout );
67 use IPC::Run qw( start pump finish timeout run ) ;
68 use Carp;
69
70 # NEW - 2003-06-23 for Linux (what about *BSD?)
71 use IPC::Session;
72
73
74 # $now_string = strftime "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Y", localtime;
75 # see "perldoc -f localtime"
76 sub now {
77 my $options = shift;
78 my $pattern = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S";
79 $pattern = "%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S" if $options->{fs};
80 my $result = strftime($pattern, localtime);
81 return $result;
82 }
83
84 sub today {
85 return strftime("%Y-%m-%d", localtime);
86 }
87
88 sub RUNNING_IN_HELL () { $^O eq 'MSWin32' }
89
90
91 sub get_executable {
92 my $cmd = shift;
93 # FIXME: detect type of program and run with proper application/interpreter
94 # using IPC::Run we have to dispatch this on our own! *no* os-interaction or interpolation here!?
95 # => better use absolute path-names only?!
96 my $application = '';
97 if ($cmd =~ m/\w+\.pl\s*.*/) {
98 $application = get_interpreter_wrapper($cmd, 'perl');
99 #$cmd = "$application $cmd" if $application;
100 $application .= ' ';
101
102 } else {
103 $application = './';
104 }
105 return $application;
106 }
107
108 sub get_interpreter_wrapper {
109 my $cmd = shift;
110 my $language = shift;
111 $language ||= '';
112
113 my $wrapper = '';
114
115 if ($language eq 'perl') {
116
117 if (RUNNING_IN_HELL()) {
118 # Required to adapt to IPC::Run on win32.
119 $wrapper = 'cmd.exe /C perl';
120 } else {
121 # NEW 2003-06-23 - needed if used with IPC::Session (at Linux)
122 # whats about Win32?
123 $wrapper = 'perl';
124 }
125
126 } else {
127 die("No wrapper for language '$language'.");
128 }
129
130 return $wrapper;
131 }
132
133
134 sub run_cmd {
135 my $cmd = shift;
136 my $caption = shift;
137 my $options = shift;
138
139 #print Dumper($options);
140
141 # report - header
142 my $sep = "-" x 60;
143 print STDERR $sep, "\n";
144 print STDERR " ", $cmd;
145 print STDERR " - ", $caption if $caption;
146 print STDERR "\n", $sep, "\n";
147
148 # strip name of executable from full command string
149 $cmd =~ m/(.+?)\s/;
150 my $executable = $1;
151
152 =pod
153 # for unix: check if executable is in local directory, if so - prefix with './'
154 if (!RUNNING_IN_HELL()) {
155 #if ($cmd !~ m/\//) {
156 if (-e $executable) {
157 }
158 }
159 =cut
160
161 # new of 2003-05-07: basedir option to be prepended to command string
162 my $basedir = $options->{BASEDIR};
163 my $use_path = $options->{USE_PATH};
164
165 # for all systems: check existance of files - use basedir if given, try current directory otherwise
166 if ($basedir) {
167 -e "$basedir/$executable" or die("$basedir/$executable does not exist.");
168 $basedir .= '/';
169 } elsif ($use_path) {
170 $basedir = "";
171 } else {
172 -e $executable or die("$executable does not exist.");
173 #$basedir = ".";
174 #$basedir .= './';
175 $basedir = "";
176 }
177 $cmd = "$basedir$cmd";
178
179 # V1 - backticks or qq{}
180 #`$cmd`;
181 #qq{$cmd};
182
183 # V2 - via 'system'
184 #system($cmd);
185
186 if (not $use_path) {
187 my $application = get_executable($cmd);
188 $cmd = "$application$cmd" if $application;
189 }
190
191 # V3 - using IPC (optional)
192 if ($options->{async}) {
193
194 #run \@cmd, \$in, \$out, \$err, timeout( 10 ) or die "cat: $?";
195 my @cmd = split(' ', $cmd);
196
197
198 # V3.1 - using IPC::Run
199 #
200 # tests:
201
202 if (RUNNING_IN_HELL()) {
203
204 #my $in; my $out; my $err;
205 print STDERR "run_cmd: IPC::Run: $cmd", "\n";
206
207 # no success!
208 #start \@cmd, timeout(0) or croak("run_cmd: IPC::Run could not start '$cmd'.");
209 #
210 # success on Win32, but seems broken at 'timeout' on linux:
211 run(\@cmd, timeout(4)) or croak("run_cmd: IPC::Run could not start '$cmd'.");
212
213 # other tests ;)
214 #$IPC::Run::Timer::timeout = 2000;
215 #start $cmd or die("IPC::Run could not start '$cmd'.");
216
217 } else {
218
219 print STDERR "run_cmd: IPC::Session: $cmd", "\n";
220
221 # V3.2 - using IPC::Session
222 # success on Linux AND Win32 ??
223 #
224 # set timeout:
225 # (don't really know why we needs 2 secconds
226 # to wait for init of process !?!)
227 my $session_timeout = 3;
228 # set session name (default: cmd as string):
229 my $session_name = $cmd;
230 # create session:
231 my $session = IPC::Session->new($session_name, $session_timeout);
232
233 # send 'cmd' to session - not required since complete command is sent via constructor above
234 $session->send(\@cmd);
235
236 #print $session->stdout(), "\n";
237
238 # optional switch case:
239 #for ($session->stdout()) {
240 #}
241 # optional get error:
242 #my $err = session->stderr();
243 }
244
245 } else {
246 print STDERR "run_cmd: system('$cmd').", "\n";
247 system($cmd);
248 }
249
250 print STDERR "run_cmd: ready.", "\n";
251
252 }
253
254 sub run_cmds {
255 my $options = {};
256 if (ref $_[$#_] eq 'HASH') {
257 #print "YAI", "\n";
258 $options = pop @_;
259 }
260 foreach (@_) {
261 run_cmd($_, '', $options);
262 }
263 }
264
265 sub get_chomped {
266 my $str = shift;
267 chomp($str);
268 return $str;
269 }
270
271 sub bool2status {
272 my $bool = shift;
273 return ($bool ? 'ok' : 'failed');
274 }
275
276 # create global unique identifers using Data::UUID
277 # if updating this code, please also modify Tangram::Storage::make_guid
278 sub make_guid
279 {
280 my $self = shift;
281
282 my $guid;
283
284 # try to use Data::UUID first ...
285 eval("use Data::UUID;");
286 if (!$@) {
287 my $ug = Data::UUID->new();
288 $guid = $ug->create_str();
289
290 # ... if this fails, try to fallback to Data::UUID::PurePerl instead ...
291 } else {
292 eval("use Data::UUID::PurePerl;");
293 if (!$@) {
294 $guid = Data::UUID::PurePerl::generate_id();
295 } else {
296 croak "couldn't create globally unique identifier";
297 }
298 }
299
300 return $guid;
301 }
302
303 1;
304 __END__

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