/[cvs]/nfo/perl/libs/DesignPattern/Object.pm
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Contents of /nfo/perl/libs/DesignPattern/Object.pm

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Revision 1.5 - (show annotations)
Sun Feb 9 16:24:46 2003 UTC (21 years, 3 months ago) by joko
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.4: +6 -1 lines
+ pseudo constructor mechanism by calling method 'constructor' on object instantiation

1 ## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 ## $Id: Object.pm,v 1.4 2003/01/22 17:56:49 root Exp $
3 ## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 ## $Log: Object.pm,v $
5 ## Revision 1.4 2003/01/22 17:56:49 root
6 ## + fix: just use the logger if it's available
7 ##
8 ## Revision 1.3 2003/01/20 16:54:22 joko
9 ## + sub fromPackage: refactored from libp's 'getNewPerlObjFromPkgName' or s.th.l.th.
10 ##
11 ## Revision 1.2 2002/12/27 16:05:42 joko
12 ## + played with Devel::CallerItem and Devel::StackTrace
13 ##
14 ## Revision 1.1 2002/12/13 21:46:29 joko
15 ## + initial check-in
16 ##
17 ## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
18
19
20 package DesignPattern::Object;
21
22 use strict;
23 use warnings;
24
25
26 use Data::Dumper;
27 #use Devel::CallerItem;
28 #use Devel::StackTrace;
29
30
31 # get logger instance
32 my $logger = eval { Log::Dispatch::Config->instance; };
33
34 sub new {
35
36 # the classname in most cases
37 my $classname = shift;
38
39 # use already blessed reference, if passed in - else use the very classname
40 my $class = ref ($classname) || $classname;
41
42 $logger->debug( "$classname->new( ... )" . "\t[via " . __PACKAGE__ . "]" ) if $logger;
43
44 # the base for our object - a plain perl hash, which ....
45 my $self = {};
46 # note:
47 # this makes an instance of an arbitrary perl variable,
48 # the most often used for this purpose is - guess it - the hash,
49 # since it resembles object-properties in a convenient way:
50 # $object->{property} = 'Hello World!';
51 # if you _do_ care about privacy you might take a look
52 # at CPAN's Tie::SecureHash or Class::Contract ... have fun!
53
54 # TODO: what about logging in here? inherit from
55 # DesignPattern::Object::Logger for this purpose....
56 # ... or would this give us (harmful) circular module dependencies???
57 #$logger->debug( __PACKAGE__ . "->new( @args )" ); # this is not "common"!
58
59
60 # remember the stacktrace: abstract this out (DesignPattern::Object::Trace) or parametrize!
61 #my $trace = Devel::StackTrace->new();
62 #print Dumper($trace);
63 #print Dumper($trace->frame(1)->args());
64
65 #print "args: ", $self->{'__caller'}->hasargs(), "\n";
66
67 #print Dumper($self);
68 #exit;
69
70
71 # argument-handling ...
72
73 # ... get them ...
74 my @args = ();
75 @_ && (@args = @_);
76
77 # ... check if we can coerce them into an array (this needs an even number of arguments)
78 my $argcount = $#args + 1;
79 my $fract = $argcount / 2;
80
81 my $seperate = pop @args if $fract != int($fract);
82
83 # mixin arguments
84 $self = { @args };
85
86 # mixin seperate
87 $self->{'__arg'} = $seperate if $seperate;
88
89 # ... bless hash into object using classname
90 bless $self, $class;
91
92 # remember the caller
93 $self->{'__caller'} = caller;
94 #print Dumper(caller(2));
95 #exit;
96
97 $self->{__classname} = $classname;
98
99 $self->_init() if $self->can('_init');
100 $self->constructor() if $self->can('constructor');
101
102 return $self;
103 }
104
105 sub _abstract_function {
106 my $self = shift;
107 my $self_classname = ref $self;
108 my $function_name = shift;
109 # was:
110 $logger->warning( __PACKAGE__ . ": function '$function_name' is an abstract method, please implement it in '$self_classname'.");
111 # is:
112 #die( __PACKAGE__ . ": Function '$function_name' is an abstract method, please implement it in '$self_classname'.");
113 #exit;
114 }
115
116 sub fromPackage {
117 my $self = shift;
118 #my $self_classname = ref $self;
119 my $pkgname = shift;
120 my @args = @_;
121 # my $args = shift;
122
123 # my $caller = $self->{'__caller'};
124
125 #print Dumper($args);
126
127 $logger->debug( __PACKAGE__ . "->fromPackage( pkgname $pkgname args @args )" );
128
129 # perl-load
130 my $evstring = "use $pkgname;";
131 eval($evstring);
132
133 # report errors
134 if ($@) {
135 # build error-messages
136 my $errmsg_native = __PACKAGE__ . ':' . __LINE__ . " Error in eval \"$evstring\": " . $@;
137 #my $classname = $self->{__classname};
138 my $errmsg_critical = '';
139 if ($errmsg_native =~ m/Can't locate (.+?) in \@INC/) {
140 $errmsg_critical = "Could not instantiate object from package '$pkgname' - location of '$1' failed.";
141 } else {
142 $errmsg_critical = $errmsg_native;
143 }
144 # write error to logging-output (console|file|database)
145 $logger->debug( $errmsg_native );
146 $logger->critical( $errmsg_critical );
147 return;
148 }
149
150 # object-creation
151 my $object = $pkgname->new(@args);
152
153 # run boot-methods on object
154 $object->_init() if $object->can('_init');
155 $object->constructor() if $object->can('constructor');
156
157 return $object;
158 }
159
160 1;

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